6.2 Configuring Frame Relay  
  6.2.1 Configuring Frame Relay encapsulation  
Frame Relay encapsulation must be specified when an interface is configured for Frame Relay. The two possible Frame Relay encapsulations are ietf and cisco. Cisco is the default encapsulation. The cisco method is proprietary and should not be used if the router is connected to another vendor's equipment across a Frame Relay network.

To configure basic Frame Relay using Inverse ARP and LMI autosensing, all that is needed is to configure the Layer 3 IP address on the interface and set the encapsulation to Frame Relay.

Router(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay {cisco | ietf}

If using Cisco IOS Release 11.1 or earlier, the LMI type will need to be specified using the following command:

Router(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type {ansi | cisco | q933a}

It is important to remember that the Frame Relay service provider maps the virtual circuit within the Frame Relay network connecting the two remote customer premises equipment (CPE) devices that are typically routers. Once the CPE device, or router, and the Frame Relay switch are exchanging LMI information, the Frame Relay network has everything it needs to create the virtual circuit with the other remote router. The Frame Relay network is not like the Internet where any two devices connected to the Internet can communicate. In a Frame Relay network, before two routers can exchange information, a virtual circuit between them must be set up ahead of time by the Frame Relay service provider.

 

Web Links

Configuring Basic Frame Relay

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/125/ 14.html#14-A

Troubleshooting Frame Relay Connections

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/ doc/cisintwk/itg_v1/ tr1918.htm